Understanding Experiences of First-time Fathers in India

Abstract

Transitioning into fatherhood is a significant experience that comes with major biological, psychological and sociocultural changes for many fathers. The present study aims to understand the experiences of first-time fathers in India. In this exploratory qualitative study, six first-time fathers were interviewed and their unique experiences were analyzed. Five themes were established from the data- 1. Extraordinary experiences during pregnancy, 2. Social support in the form of information, 3. Changes during the Transition into fatherhood, 4. Perceived responsibilities as a father, 5. Juggling other responsibilities with parenting. Better preparation for fatherhood, and support for couple relationships during the transition to parenthood could facilitate better experiences for new fathers, and contribute to better adjustments and mental well being in first-time fathers.