A Clinical Investigation and Comparative Study of Life Assessment in Transtibial Amputee-A Gender Based According to Activity of Daily Living

Abstract

Background: Based on gender, there are fundamental differences in ADL and experience of quality of life among trans tibial amputees. Objective: To assess the ADL and quality of life of transtibial amputees (Male and Female). Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: 48 male and 42 female transtibial amputee patients were taken in our study. Demographics data, level of amputation, and type of prosthesis use were evaluated. Barthel Index for ADL and TAPES-R (Trinity Amputation and Prosthesis Experience Scales – Revised) were performed. Results: The Barthel Index and TAPES-R score was statistically evaluated. Men were superior in all activity comparative to female. Conclusion: Men have a better quality of life than women and they are more likely to be satisfied with the aesthetic, fit, and comfort of their prostheses as compared to women. Clinical relevance:  Although there are differences between the groups, patients can still reach a standard of living that is acceptable with good rehabilitation and a proper prosthesis. Women amputees need to get extra attention and training to attain a better quality of life and ADL.