Self-Esteem and Assertiveness Among Young Adult Women: A Comparative Study of Geared Motorcycle Riders and Non-Riders

Authors

  • Mufina Begam J. Masters Student of Counseling Psychology
  • Dr. C.N. Ram Gopal Professor of Counseling Psychology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Chettinad Academy of Research and Education (CARE) (Deemed to be University), Kelambakkam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu - 603103. India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25215/1304.061

Keywords:

Motorcycling, Self-esteem, Assertiveness, Young adult women, Sports psychology

Abstract

This study explores the differences in self-esteem and assertiveness between young adult women who ride geared motorcycles and those who do not. Riding geared motorcycles is often associated with confidence, independence, and a challenge to traditional gender roles. The sample included 132 women aged 21 to 25 from Chennai, Tamil Nadu 66 geared motorcycle riders and 66 non-riders selected using purposive sampling. Psychological assessments were conducted using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (Rosenberg, 1965) and the Rathus Assertiveness Schedule (Rathus, 1973). Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in both self-esteem and assertiveness levels, with motorcycle riders scoring higher on both dimensions. These findings suggest that the ability to ride geared motorcycles may contribute to greater self-confidence and assertive social behaviour among young women. The study contributes to ongoing research on gender, mobility, and psychological well-being in emerging adulthood.

Published

2025-12-10

How to Cite

Mufina Begam J., & Dr. C.N. Ram Gopal. (2025). Self-Esteem and Assertiveness Among Young Adult Women: A Comparative Study of Geared Motorcycle Riders and Non-Riders. International Journal of Indian Psychȯlogy, 13(4). https://doi.org/10.25215/1304.061