Concept of Karuna in Indian Spiritual and Psychological Traditions

Abstract

Human beings have their own adopted culture of ‘materialism’, where ‘seeing’ is ‘believing’, and the purity and validity of the truth lie only in immediate ‘physical’ demonstration. As a result, selfishness, associated with unethical materialism, may be considered one of the root causes of most problems in present-day society. The Vedic age was free from such selfish approaches, and the general mindset, filled with immense virtuous tendencies, believed in Atmavat Sarvabhuteshu and Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, which resulted in the existence of heavenly conditions on the earth. Then, people felt good about the welfare of others. Looking at the Vedic lifestyle, Karuna was one of the important values that ascertained holistic living. Thus, Karuna is a spiritual virtue that can help people uplift their personalities and support other members. In today’s ruptured world, this integrated view of Karuna calls for a new perspective on its significance for compassionate life and holistic growth.