Emotional Expressiveness, Social Support and Self-Mutilative Behaviour in Mizo Youths

Abstract

This study assesses the relationship between emotional expressiveness, social support, and self-mutilative behavior among Mizo youths aged 15-24 (N=250, 125=Female & 125=Male). Self-mutilative behavior has become increasingly common among adolescents and youths, and it is often linked with difficulties with emotional regulation and various degrees of perceived social support. While previous research has shown a strong correlation between high emotional expressiveness and self-mutilation, the results of this study are in contrast with those research, showing no significant association between emotional expressiveness and self-mutilation. However, social support has come to be as a crucial component in understanding self-mutilating behavior. The study found that higher levels of perceived social support, particularly from family members, were significantly associated with decreased self-mutilation. This suggests that familial and social connections can help prevent self-injury. The findings emphasize the importance of strong support systems in developing psychological resilience among adolescents and young adults.