Exploring the Interplay between Morality, Lying, and Personality

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between morality, lying behavior, and personality traits in 120 young adults. Moral identity was assessed using a 20-item Morality Identity Questionnaire (MIQ), while lying tendencies were measured through a 14-item Lying in Everyday Situations (LiES) scale.  Personality types were determined using the NEO-Five Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI 3), a 60-item measure. Statistical analysis revealed a significant correlation between all three variables.  Assuming the effectiveness of the measures and the absence of extraneous influences, the findings suggest a negative correlation between morality and lying individuals with stronger moral identities tend to lie less frequently.  Furthermore, personality traits play a role, with neuroticism and agreeableness (NEO-FFI 3) exhibiting positive correlations with lying, while extraversion, openness to experience, and conscientiousness show negative correlations, suggesting these individuals might lie less often.