Exploring Eastern and Western Perspectives of Mind, Body, and Soul Relationship: A Critical Review

Abstract

The Atharva Veda, an ancient Indian scripture, presents a comprehensive approach to understanding and addressing abnormal behaviors and mental health concerns. Through its exploration of the interconnectedness of the body, mind, and soul, the Atharva Veda offers practical guidance for everyday challenges while emphasizing spiritual enlightenment as the ultimate goal. It categorizes diseases into those arising from physical causes and those attributed to curses or ill-will, prescribing remedies that encompass mental peace and relaxation. The text also delves into medical treatments, rituals, and spiritual knowledge, highlighting the integration of physical well-being with spiritual growth. Moreover, the Atharva Veda recognizes the active nature of the mind and the importance of self-development and meditation in maintaining mental balance. Through its insights into dreams, the text addresses recurring negative dreams, emphasizing the cultivation of harmony within oneself to promote overall well-being. This paper explores the Atharva Veda’s holistic perspective on mental health and abnormal behaviors, offering valuable insights for contemporary approaches to mental well-being and psychological understanding.