Cancer Stigma and Awareness among College Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Malappuram and Thrissur Districts, India

Abstract

This study investigates cancer stigma and awareness among college students aged 16-26 in Malappuram and Thrissur districts, India. The aim is to discern differences in cancer stigma across various demographic and experiential variables. Data were collected from 73 participants using customized questionnaires and the Cancer Stigma Scale (CASS). Statistical analysis, including t-tests, was employed to analyze the data. Results indicate no significant differences in cancer stigma between male and female students, those who attended cancer awareness programs, read about cancer, underwent cancer screening, consulted an oncologist, read articles or books by cancer survivors, or googled about cancer. These findings suggest a need for broader educational initiatives to dispel myths and misinformation surrounding cancer, contributing to a less stigmatized society. Limitations include a small sample size and regional focus, highlighting opportunities for further research to explore additional variables and socio-demographic factors impacting cancer stigma and awareness.