Psychological and Spiritual Well-Being in Marriage: A Multidimensional Perspective

Abstract

Purpose: Within the framework of marriage, this paper examines the complex interplay between spiritual and psychological well-being (SWB and PWB). Methods: Our methodology included a narrative integrative assessment of recent cross-cultural studies, qualitative data, and intervention-based research to explore how marriage quality and personal well-being are linked. Findings: According to the literature, spiritual and psychological well-being are deeply interconnected, not just parallel paths. Spirituality often acts as an “anchor,” reducing stress and promoting self-compassion, both of which strengthen marital relationships. Although religious homogamy, or shared faith, is typically associated with greater closeness, interfaith couples also thrive through mutual respect and flexible communication. In particular, families experiencing significant stress, such as those with special needs, benefit greatly from spiritual attachment. However, the review also highlights the idea of ​​”spiritual bypass”, the use of faith to avoid psychological processing as an important moderator that can hinder true closeness and help-seeking. Conclusion: Strength in marriage is best understood from a biopsychosocial-spiritual perspective. Clinicians are encouraged to adopt integrative practices that acknowledge inner discomfort without using spiritual resources to mask it.