The Unseen Casualties: How War Haunts the Human Psyche

Abstract

The psychological consequences of war extend far beyond the direct physical casualties. It leaves a long-lasting impact on the mental and emotional state of an individual and the collective. The objective of this research paper is to examine the profound psychological impact of war on both individuals and collectives. Considering the contemporary psychological theories and trauma research, this paper explains the mental health issues associated with war, including PTSD, anxiety, depression and dissociation with regard to their long-term effects on civilians, soldiers, and communities. Furthermore, it addresses the impact of war memory on future generations’ perception by quoting some evident research. Also, the memories and associated narratives were seen to form the national identity. Lastly, the paper presents some psychological interventions and therapies that are suggested by researchers based on strong evidence to address the psychological scars of war. Ultimately, the paper reveals that the post-conflict recovery demands not only addressing the physical wounds but also the psychological scars.