From Tradition to Transformation Ancient Wisdom for Modern Minds: A Systematic Review of Impact of Ayurveda, Yoga, and Meditation on Mental Health

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of mental health concerns necessitates innovative and integrative approaches to care. This systematic review explores the impact of ancient practices- Ayurveda, Yoga, and Meditation- on mental health, bridging the gap between traditional wisdom and contemporary therapeutic models The review explores the impact of traditional practices such as Ayurveda, yoga, and meditation on mental health, emphasizing their relevance in contemporary therapeutic contexts. The review synthesizes findings from numerous studies that investigate how these ancient practices contribute to mental well-being, particularly for individuals experiencing stress, anxiety, and depression. The literature indicates that yoga therapy, which integrates physical postures (asanas), breath control (pranayama), and meditation (dhyana), has been effective in managing common mental health disorders. For instance, a systematic review highlighted significant outcomes related to the management of anxiety and depression through therapeutic yoga interventions. Furthermore, meditation practices have demonstrated substantial benefits in enhancing emotional regulation and reducing perceived stress levels. Mechanisms underlying these practices, including their effects on physiological parameters such as heart rate variability and cortisol levels, which are critical indicators of stress response have also been examined. Additionally, specific techniques like Bhramari pranayama have been shown to alleviate stress and promote relaxation by influencing brain activity associated with emotional regulation. The findings underscore the potential of integrating these traditional practices into modern mental health care frameworks to enhance therapeutic outcomes and promote holistic well-being. By bridging ancient wisdom with contemporary mental health practices, we can foster a more inclusive approach to mental health care that respects cultural heritage while addressing modern challenges.