Evaluating Psychological Interventions in Geriatric Populations: A Case Study Approach

Abstract

This paper presents a clinical internship experience at VataVriksh Parent Care, a specialized facility offering both residential and daycare services to older adults with cognitive impairments. The focus of the study is on two female clients, Mrs. B and Mrs. P, diagnosed with varying stages of dementia. Through comprehensive psychological assessments—including the MOCA, MMSE, ACE-III, and GDS-SF—and tailored intervention programs involving cognitive stimulation, behavioral strategies, orientation therapy, and physical exercises, the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions in dementia care was explored. While Mrs. B, a full-time resident, demonstrated severe cognitive decline and high dependency, Mrs. P, attending the daycare program, showed mild impairment with marked improvement during the course of intervention. The findings suggest that individualized care in a structured environment can enhance cognitive and emotional outcomes in older adults. This report also reflects on the broader implications of geriatric care in India, the evolving role of family support, and the necessity of multidisciplinary approaches in managing age-related cognitive disorders.